Vinyl plank flooring calculator

Luxury vinyl plank usually comes with a pad attached, so FlooringCalc starts this page with underlayment turned off and a box of 24 sq ft, a common size for rigid-core vinyl. The 15 × 12 ft example needs 198 sq ft with waste, so 9 boxes (216 sq ft). Vinyl cuts with a utility knife, so waste is often a little lower than laminate in simple rooms, but 10% is still a safe figure.

Laminate, vinyl plank and hardwood

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    Change the box coverage to the number printed on your product.

    How the flooring calculator works

    FlooringCalc multiplies the room's length by its width and adds any extra area for the square footage. It then adds a waste allowance for cuts that depends on the layout, divides by the coverage per box and rounds up, because flooring is sold only in whole boxes. The plank count divides the same area by the face area of one plank. Rows are laid along the longer wall, so the number of rows is the shorter dimension, minus a 3/8 in expansion gap at each wall, divided by the plank width. If the last row would be narrower than a third of a plank, the first and last rows are ripped to equal widths instead. Underlayment is the room area plus 5% for overlaps in 100 sq ft rolls, and trim follows the perimeter in 8 ft pieces.

    Waste by layout

    LayoutWaste added180 sq ft room needs
    Straight10%198 sq ft
    Diagonal15%207 sq ft
    Herringbone20%216 sq ft

    Rooms with many corners, closets or angled walls waste more than these figures, and so do long planks in short rooms. Trim counts do not subtract door openings. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for expansion gaps, acclimation and underlayment. Results are estimates for planning.

    Frequently asked questions

    How many boxes of vinyl plank do I need?

    Room square feet × 1.10 ÷ coverage per box, rounded up. For 180 sq ft and 24 sq ft boxes: 198 ÷ 24 = 8.25, so 9 boxes.

    Does vinyl plank need underlayment?

    Not if the planks have an attached pad; adding a second pad can void the warranty. Some planks without a pad need a thin underlayment.

    Does vinyl plank need an expansion gap?

    Yes, floating vinyl plank still needs a gap at the walls, often 1/4 in; check the instructions.

    Is FlooringCalc free?

    Yes, with no sign-up or ads.

    Are my numbers saved?

    Yes, in this browser only.

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